2025-12-18T05:15:54
COUGH & COLD IN CHILDREN- What is it? Most cough & cold episodes in children are caused by VIRAL UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION (URTI) Self-limiting Improves in 5-10 days Common Symptoms Runny or blocked nose Sneezing - Mild cough Sore throat Low fever Reduced appetite IAP RECOMMENDS (DO THIS) Continue breastfeeding Plenty of fluids Saline nasal drops + Paracetamol for fever Humidified air Adequate rest IAP DOES NOT RECOMMEND Antibiotics for routine cold Cough & cold syrups in children < 6 years Antihistamines / Decongestants Steam inhalation in infants Steroids for simple cold IAP KEY MESSAGE Cough and cold in children are usually viral. Supportive care is the best treatment. Avoid unnecessary medicines. A WHEN TO SEE A DOCTOR Fever > 3 days Fast or difficult breathing Poor feeding/repeated vomiting Persistent cough > 2 weeks Wheezing or chest indrawing Child looks very sick or lethargic To know more Visit Kidpro Child Clinic & Vaccination Center Tathawade |